Network Fundamentals

Targeted CCNA practice for this exam objective, with an explanation for every answer option.

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Certification
CCNA
Domain
Network Fundamentals
Questions
10

Practice CCNA Network Fundamentals questions with exam-style scenarios, detailed explanations, and option-by-option rationale for this domain.

Example question from this objective

Each option is explained, so the reasoning behind the distractors is part of the answer.

A network team is replacing several physical appliances with software instances that provide routing and firewall functions on virtualization hosts. Which term best describes these software-based network appliances?

  • Container network interfaces
  • Service chaining
  • Virtual Network Functions
  • Hypervisors

Container network interfaces — A container network interface plugs container workloads into a network. It provides connectivity for workloads, not a virtualised routing or firewall appliance.

Service chaining — Service chaining describes steering traffic through an ordered set of network functions. It names the pattern that connects them, not the appliances themselves.

Virtual Network Functions — Virtual Network Functions are software implementations of network functions such as routing, firewalling, or load balancing.

Hypervisors — A hypervisor is the virtualisation layer that hosts the software appliances. It provides the platform rather than being the network function itself.

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