3.2 Determine How a Router Makes a Forwarding Decision by Default

Targeted CCNA practice for this exam objective, with an explanation for every answer option.

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Certification
CCNA
Domain
IP Connectivity
Questions
6

Practice CCNA 3.2 Determine How a Router Makes a Forwarding Decision by Default questions with exam-style scenarios, detailed explanations, and option-by-option rationale for this topic area.

Example question from this objective

Each option is explained, so the reasoning behind the distractors is part of the answer.

A static route points to next hop `192.0.2.1`, but the router must use another route to determine which interface reaches 192.0.2.1. What behavior is occurring?

  • PortFast edge transition
  • Wireless client roaming
  • ARP cache poisoning
  • Recursive next-hop lookup

PortFast edge transition — PortFast affects spanning-tree behavior on access ports, not IP route recursion.

Wireless client roaming — Wireless roaming is a client mobility event and is unrelated to route resolution.

ARP cache poisoning — ARP cache poisoning is a security attack and does not describe routing table next-hop resolution.

Recursive next-hop lookup — A recursive lookup occurs when the router resolves a next-hop address through another route before forwarding traffic.

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